Judo technique
Kami-shiho-gatame
Learn the basics of Kami-shiho-gatame and how to escape from it.

Meaning
Upper four-quarter hold
Pronunciation
kah-mee shee-hoh gah-tah-meh
Understand the technique
is an upper four-quarter hold within . controls from near head, stays in line with the body, and uses chest connection and a wide base to limit uke's turning and escape.
Classification
- Type
- Katame-waza: Grappling or control techniques
- Subtype
- Osaekomi-waza: Holding techniques
How it works
Control from the head side
Align the torso with uke's body from the head side and connect the chest across the upper body. The arms control the shoulders and upper body without pressing on the face, throat, or mouth.
Keep a wide, responsive base
Place the base wide enough to stay stable when uke bridges or turns. Let the chest and arms follow the movement as one unit, rather than trying to hold position with arm strength alone.
Common mistakes
Blocking breathing to hold position
Driving pressure into the face or throat is neither necessary nor acceptable for the hold. Maintain body connection with breathing space, and release immediately after a tap or .
First learning focus
First establish the in-line head-side position and a wide base that stays balanced. Add upper-body control gradually while keeping pressure away from the face and throat.
What you will learn
- Recognize the name Kami-shiho-gatame
- Understand the basic head-side control idea
- Recognize a basic escape idea
Key terms
- Kami-shiho-gatame
- Upper four-quarter hold
- Osaekomi-waza
- Holding techniques
- Matte
- Stop or wait
