Key idea
Early Elbow and Collar Defense
Compare two early defensive conditions. While arranges on right arm, Uke keeps the elbow close and reconnects it inside the controlling leg line before extension. If Tori instead begins from behind, Uke protects the collar access before the high grip is secured. These are setup defenses, not escapes from a completed submission. Once pressure is established, submit promptly; Tori releases immediately on a tap, verbal submission, or . Mirror the threatened side.